Hospital PMI® at 56.6%
February 2024 Hospital ISM® Report On Business®
(Tempe, Arizona) — Economic activity in the hospital subsector grew in February for the sixth consecutive month after contracting twice in the previous four-month period, with 35 consecutive months of growth prior to that, say the nation's hospital supply executives in the latest Hospital ISM® Report On Business®.
The report was issued today by Nancy LeMaster, MBA, Chair of the Institute for Supply Management® (ISM®) Hospital Business Survey Committee: “The Hospital PMI® registered 56.6 percent in February, a 4.9-percentage point decrease from the January reading of 61.5 percent, indicating a sixth consecutive month of growth after a contraction in August. The Business Activity Index expanded for the sixth consecutive month. The New Orders Index remained in expansion for the sixth straight month, and the Employment Index also remained in expansion territory. The Supplier Deliveries Index remained in expansion (which indicates slower delivery performance). The Case Mix Index remained in expansion territory, registering 52 percent, a decrease of 5 percentage points compared to the January figure of 57 percent. The Days Payable Outstanding Index expanded for the fifth consecutive month at 50.5 percent, down 2 percentage points from the 52.5 percent reported in January. The Technology Spend Index reading of 54 percent is a decrease of 3 percentage points compared to the 57 percent recorded in January. The Touchless Orders Index registered 51 percent, up 0.5 percentage point from the 50.5 percent reported in January.”
LeMaster continues, “Hospital Business Survey Committee respondents indicated that patient volumes were steady and consistent with seasonal patterns. Some panelists cited increased cases of flu and COVID-19, but not at levels that strained capacity. While nursing labor remains in demand, several respondents’ comments indicated reductions in nonclinical staff and more scrutiny applied to filling open positions. This was consistent with comments indicating continuing margin pressures due to the high costs of supplies and labor. Back orders for supplies remain an ongoing problem, but most respondents indicated they were manageable and not as serious as during the early stages of the coronavirus pandemic. Inventory continues to be purposefully reduced and new ‘post-COVID-19’ inventory levels implemented. Prices for supplies have been in expansion (or ‘increasing’) territory for 51 months, pharmaceuticals for 71 months.”
Hospital PMI® HISTORY
| Month | Hospital PMI® |
|---|---|
| Feb 2024 | 56.6 |
| Jan 2024 | 61.5 |
| Dec 2023 | 62.5 |
| Nov 2023 | 59.8 |
| Oct 2023 | 52.1 |
| Sep 2023 | 57.0 |
| Month | Hospital PMI® |
|---|---|
| Aug 2023 | 47.5 |
| Jul 2023 | 53.3 |
| Jun 2023 | 51.5 |
| May 2023 | 49.1 |
| Apr 2023 | 55.3 |
| Mar 2023 | 53.4 |
62.5
47.5
About This Report
The information compiled in this report is for the month of February 2024.
The Hospital PMI® was developed in collaboration with the Association for Health Care Resource & Materials Management (AHRMM), an association for the health care supply chain profession, and a professional membership group of the American Hospital Association (AHA).
The data presented herein is obtained from a survey of hospital supply executives based on information they have collected within their respective organizations. ISM® makes no representation, other than that stated within this release, regarding the individual company data collection procedures. The data should be compared to all other economic data sources when used in decision-making.
Data and Method of Presentation
The Hospital ISM® Report On Business® is based on data compiled from hospital purchasing and supply executives nationwide. Survey responses reflect the change, if any, in the current month compared to the previous month. For each of the indicators measured (Business Activity, New Orders, Employment, Supplier Deliveries, Inventories, Prices, Prices: Pharmaceuticals, Prices: Supplies, Backlog of Orders, Imports, Inventory Sentiment, Case Mix, Days Payable Outstanding, Technology Spend, and Touchless Orders), this report shows the percentage reporting each response and the diffusion index. Responses represent raw data and are never changed. Beginning in January 2021, the Report On Business® staff and consultants are gathering market information to better validate the Exports Index. Exports Index data are still being collected.
The Hospital PMI® is a composite index computed from the following, equally weighted indexes: Business Activity, New Orders, Employment and Supplier Deliveries. Diffusion indexes have the properties of leading indicators and are convenient summary measures showing the prevailing direction of change and the scope of change. A Hospital PMI® index reading above 50 percent indicates that the hospital sub-sector is generally expanding; below 50 percent indicates that it is generally declining. For the sub-indexes, except Supplier Deliveries, an index reading above 50 percent indicates that the sub-index is generally expanding; below 50 percent indicates that it is generally contracting. A Supplier Deliveries Index above 50 percent indicates slower deliveries and below 50 percent indicates faster deliveries.
The Hospital ISM® Report On Business® survey is sent out to the Hospital Business Survey Committee respondents the first part of each month. Respondents are asked to ONLY report on U.S. operations for the current month. ISM® receives survey responses throughout most of any given month, with the majority of respondents generally waiting until late in the month to submit responses to give the most accurate picture of current business activity. ISM® then compiles the report for release on the fifth business day of the following month.
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About Institute for Supply Management®
Institute for Supply Management® (ISM®) is the first and leading not-for-profit professional supply management organization worldwide. Its community of more than 50,000 in more than 100 countries manage about US$1 trillion in corporate and government supply chain procurement annually. Founded in 1915 by practitioners, ISM is committed to advancing the practice of supply management to drive value and competitive advantage for its members, contributing to a prosperous and sustainable world. ISM empowers and leads the profession through the ISM® Report On Business®, its highly-regarded certification and training programs, corporate services, events, and assessments. The ISM® Report On Business®, Manufacturing, Services, and Hospital, are three of the most reliable economic indicators available, providing guidance to supply management professionals, economists, analysts, and government and business leaders. For more information, please visit: www.ismworld.org.
The text version of the public Hospital ISM® Report On Business® is posted on ISM®’s website at www.ismrob.org on the fifth business day* of every month at 10:00 a.m. ET.
The next Hospital ISM® Report On Business® featuring March 2024 data will be released at 10:00 a.m. ET on Friday, April 5, 2024.
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Suite 113
Tempe, AZ 85284
or by emailing us at (Subject: Content Request)
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